One or two of these wouldn't go amiss. We happily sipped on one of the most well crafted infused margaritas, The Dishoom Margarita, as we nibbled on complementary poppadoms and sauces waiting for our lunch to arrive.
Samhain - Halloween - All Hallows Eve - October 31 to November 1, in the Northern Hemisphere - is a Celtic festival marking the end of harvest season and the beginning of winter and is considered to be the darker half of the year. The skies are turning grey, the leaves have fallen from the trees and the garden is bare. It is a time where we honour the dead, protect the living and petition the spirits for wisdom and prediction.
Death is a reoccurring theme during this time as boundaries dissolve and the veils between worlds during equinoxes and solstices are at their thinnest. That is why it is believed that the spirits, faeries, ancestors and darker entities could more easily roam our lands as the portal between our world and theirs is considered to be at its thinnest; therefore we want to honour and hold offerings to our ancestors, the dead, the departed and the otherworldly for this reason.
Samhain is a magical time. As the dark half of the year begins, death is followed by rebirth, the end of the old year and the beginning of the new year, it's a time of rest and reflection as we go inward to honour the darkness as we descend into winter and the darker half of the year. Remember... light is born from darkness and darkness has potential and growth... through death we find rebirth.
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2 cups unbleached all purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
1/2 teaspoon freshly ground nutmeg
1/4 teaspoon cloves
1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
1 can pumpkin puree
1/2 cup dark brown sugar, packed
1/2 cup olive oil
1/4 cup maple syrup
1/2 cup milk
Crumb Topping:
1/2 cup all purpose flour
1/2 cup dark brown sugar, packed
1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
1/2 cup chopped pecans or walnuts
1/4 cup (4 tablespoons) unsalted butter, cold
In a medium bowl whisk together the flour, brown sugar, cinnamon and nuts, if using. Cut in the cold butter and either using a pastry cutter or a fork or your clean hands, mix to create a crumbly oatmeal like texture.
Drizzle Icing:
1 cup (120 g) icing sugar
2 tablespoons milk
1/4 teaspoon vanilla extract
In a medium bowl, whisk all the ingredients together. Drizzle over cake.
Preheat oven to 350ºF (180ºC). Lightly grease and flour a 9-inch or an 8-inch square baking tin. Set aside.
Make the crumb topping, see recipe above, and set aside.
In a large bowl whisk together the flour, baking soda, baking powder, salt, cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, and ginger until combined. Make a well in the dry ingredients and add the pumpkin puree, brown sugar, olive oil, maple syrup and milk. Stir until the wet ingredients and the dry ingredients are just combined, do not over-mix. Pour the batter into the prepared baking tin and spread evenly. Sprinkle the crumb topping over the top and gently press it down into the batter.
Bake the cake in the preheated oven for about 30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the centre comes out clean, a few moist crumbs are fine. If the toothpick has a wet batter increase the baking time to 5 minute intervals until the cake is done.
Once the cake is done, remove from oven. Make the drizzle icing, see recipe above, and drizzle over warm or cooled cake, which ever you prefer.
Mabon ~ Autumn Equinox, September 22nd to September 29th in the Northern Hemisphere, celebrates Autumn... the Autumn Equinox and the second harvest. It is also known as Harvest Home, the Feast of the Ingathering, Meán Fómhair, An Clabhsúr and Alban Elfed (in Neo-Druid traditions). At this time the moon is at its closest and is known as the Harvest Moon. Not only marking the midway point of harvest season it also marks the midway point between Summer and Winter.
Summer has turned to Autumn. Night and day are of equal length, and as the sun begins to wane, the nights grow longer and the days shorter and cooler. The leaves begin to turn and fall from the trees and the flowers are fading. Think rest, reflection and giving thanks as we gather and celebrate abundance and transition.
Other Autumn celebrations and festivals at this time are: Stonehenge Sunrise (UK), Dożynki (Slavic, August 15th/28th, September 23rd in Poland), The Snake of Sunlight (Maya & Mexico), Higan (Japan), Moon Festival (China & Vietnam), Michaelmas (Global, Christian), Chuseok (Korea) and Navaratri (Hindu, September 26th to October 5th, Goddess Durga), Rosh Hashanah (Judaism, Usually September, sometimes October), Yom Kippur, Judaism, late September, Sukkot, Judaism late September usually October, International Talk Like a Pirate Day (Global) September 19th, World Peace Day September 21st (Global) and Ganesh Chaturthi (Hindu).
Whole Wheat Applesauce Raisin Cake
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1 3/4 cups (425 ml) whole wheat flour
1/4 teaspoon (1 ml) cream of tartar
1/4 teaspoon (1 ml) salt
1 teaspoon (5 ml) baking soda
1 teaspoon (5 ml) ground cinnamon
1/2 teaspoon (2 ml) ground cloves
1/2 cup (1 stick / 125 ml) butter
1/2 cup (125 ml) honey
1 large egg
1 cup (250 ml) applesauce
1/2 cup (125 ml) golden raisins
Applesauce Icing
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2 tablespoons (25 ml) butter
1/4 cup (50 ml) thick unsweetened applesauce
1 teaspoon (5 ml) apple juice or vanilla or apple brandy or rum
2 cups (500 ml) icing sugar
Beat butter, applesauce and apple juice concentrate (or vanilla or apple brandy or rum) in a medium bowl until blended.
Beat in icing sugar until smooth. Add more icing sugar if a stiffer icing is preferred.
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Preheat oven to 350ºF (180ºC). Lightly butter and flour a 9 inch square baking tin. Line the bottom with baking parchment.
In a medium bowl combine the flour, cream of tartar, salt, baking soda, cinnamon, and cloves. Whisk together.
In a large bowl cream together the butter and honey until light and fluffy. Beat in the egg. Mix in applesauce. Add the flour mixture and stir until evenly moistened. Fold in the raisins.
Pour or spoon the batter into the prepare square baking tin. Bake in the preheated oven for 30 to 35 minutes or until golden brown and cake springs back when touched.
When cake is slightly cool make the Applesauce icing, see above recipe, and spread generously over the top of the cake. Sprinkle with cinnamon or cinnamon sugar.
Slice and serve.
Lughnasadh ~ Lammas, August 1st in the Northern Hemisphere and February 1st in the Southern Hemisphere, is one of four fire festivals in the Celtic year and marks the beginning of harvest season and corresponds with other harvest festivals such as the Welsh festival Gwy Awst, also known as Gathering Day. It also marks the halfway point between Summer Solstice (Litha) and Autumn Equinox (Mabon) and honours the Celtic Sun God Lugh as August is Lugh sacred month because in Irish mythology Lughnasadh was founded by Lugh. According to Lugh's mythology it's a funeral feast and a day of athletic competition also known as funeral games, which commemorates the death of an earth goddess.
The days are beginning to grow shorter and the sun is beginning to wane and the darker days of autumn and winter are calling. As we gather and reflect over the past months, think fulfillment, abundance and giving thanks while expressing gratitude for nature's abundance and the nurturing spirit of the land. The first harvest emphasizes kindness and generosity.
Other festivals celebrated around this time are: Lúnasa (Irish), Lùnastal (Scottish Gaelic), Lammas/Loaf Mass Day (Christian), Calan Awst (Welsh) and Puck Fair (Irish, August 10 - 12th, 16th Century), International Friendship Day (August 2nd), International Day of the World's Indigenous Peoples (August 9th), International Lefthanders Day (August 13th), the Assumption of Mary (August 15th), Buwan ng Waka (Language Month, Philippines) and South Asian Heritage Month (United Kingdom, July 18th to August 17th).
Wheaten Biscuits honour and mark the beginnings of the harvest season perfectly, with a warm sturdy flavour and their crunchy buttery texture of oats and poppyseeds. Happy Lughnasadh, Lammas and first harvest!